← Back to home

Internet in China: What Works & What Doesn't

Quick answer

  • Use a travel eSIM (not a local Chinese SIM) — your traffic bypasses China's firewall, so most blocked apps like Google and WhatsApp usually work
  • Buy your eSIM before arriving; install the profile in advance, but activate it when you land in China
  • Download Amap (高德地图) for local navigation — more accurate than Google Maps in China
  • Set up Alipay and WeChat before your trip for payments and communication

Blocked & Available Services on Local Networks

Status on local mainland Chinese networks. With a roaming eSIM, most blocked services usually remain accessible.

Google iconGoogleBlocked
YouTube iconYouTubeBlocked
WhatsApp iconWhatsAppBlocked
Instagram iconInstagramBlocked
Facebook iconFacebookBlocked
Twitter / X iconTwitter / XBlocked
Telegram iconTelegramBlocked
TikTok iconTikTokBlocked
Spotify iconSpotifyBlocked
ChatGPT iconChatGPTBlocked
Claude iconClaudeBlocked
LinkedIn iconLinkedInPartial
Apple iCloud iconApple iCloudAvailable
Apple Maps iconApple MapsAvailable
Apple Music iconApple MusicAvailable
Bing iconBingPartial

Why eSIM Roaming Works

  • A roaming eSIM routes your internet traffic through your home carrier's network abroad, not through China's domestic network
  • China's firewall only filters traffic on domestic networks — roaming traffic passes through international gateways unfiltered
  • This means most blocked services like Google, WhatsApp, and Instagram usually work on a roaming eSIM
  • No extra software or configuration needed — just activate the eSIM and connect

Source and verification

Roaming eSIM practical outcome

Last verified: 2026-03-11

Scope:Maintained practical guidance

Covers: Why roaming eSIMs usually keep common foreign apps working

eSIM Options for China

Best starting point

Airalo's small China plan is the simplest starting option for most short trips if you want a low-cost roaming eSIM before arrival.

ProviderDataDurationPrice
Airalo iconAiralo1 GB7 daysfrom $5
Holafly iconHolaflyUnlimited5 daysfrom ~$19
Nomad iconNomad1 GB7 daysfrom $4

Prices checked 2026-03. Visit provider sites for current plans.

eSIM Setup Guide

  1. 1Check your phone supports eSIM (most iPhones since XS, recent Samsung/Pixel/etc.)
  2. 2Purchase a travel eSIM for China from Airalo, Holafly, or Nomad before your trip — avoid local mainland SIMs if you need Google/WhatsApp
  3. 3You'll receive a QR code — scan it in Settings → Cellular → Add eSIM to install the profile
  4. 4Label the new line (e.g. 'China Travel') so you can identify it easily
  5. 5Activate the eSIM when you land in China — toggle it on and set it as your data line (some plans start counting from activation, so don't activate early)
  6. 6Most travel eSIMs are data-only — you can't receive calls or SMS on them. Keep your home SIM active for that, and note that roaming charges may apply on your home line

Essential Apps

Amap (高德地图) logoAmap (高德地图)Navigation

Popular maps app in China — more accurate local data than Apple/Google Maps

Didi (滴滴出行) iconDidi (滴滴出行)Ride-hailing

China's Uber — supports English interface and international payment

Alipay (支付宝) iconAlipay (支付宝)Payment

Widely used for mobile payments across China

WeChat (微信) iconWeChat (微信)Communication

China's everything app — messaging, payments, mini-programs

Trip.com iconTrip.comTravel

Book trains, flights, and hotels — English-friendly interface

Offline Preparation

  • Save important addresses in Chinese characters on your phone
  • Screenshot your hotel address and booking confirmation
  • Download a translation app with offline language packs
  • Save emergency contacts: police (110), ambulance (120), fire (119)

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a VPN in China?
With a roaming eSIM, most tourists don't need one — your traffic routes through your home carrier, so most blocked services like Google and WhatsApp usually work. A travel eSIM is the simplest solution for most visitors.
Will my iPhone or Android phone work in China?
Yes. Both iPhones and Android phones work on Chinese cellular networks. Ensure your phone supports eSIM if you plan to use one, and check that your phone isn't carrier-locked.
Can I use Google Maps in China?
Google Maps is blocked on local Chinese networks, but usually works with a roaming eSIM. That said, Amap (高德地图) has more accurate local data for China — it's a better choice for navigation, transit directions, and finding nearby places.
How fast is the internet in China?
China has excellent 4G/5G coverage in cities. Speeds are generally fast for local services. International services may be slower due to routing through the Great Firewall.
Should I get a local SIM or use roaming?
A travel eSIM (roaming) is the recommended option for tourists. It keeps most blocked apps working (Google, WhatsApp, etc.), requires no passport registration, and can be set up before you arrive. Local mainland SIMs are cheaper for data but block international services.